China unveils first museum for African history and culture

China has unveiled plans to establish its first national museum solely focused on African history and culture, a significant step in strengthening cultural ties with African nations. The announcement by Ye Hailin, Director of the China-Africa Institute at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), highlights China’s commitment to expanding its cultural diplomacy.
The museum will show a range of exhibits, including traditional African artifacts, artworks, historical narratives, and contemporary stories. It aims to educate both Chinese and international visitors about Africa’s rich contributions to global civilization.
The initiative announced on May 31, during a workshop titled “China-Africa Cooperation in the New Era: Responsibilities of Think Tanks and Media,” held in Beijing, is part of a broader strategy outlined by President Xi Jinping to deepen China-Africa partnerships, which also includes establishing five new China-Africa research centers.
While the exact location and opening date remain undisclosed, the museum is expected to be based in Beijing, where CASS is headquartered, with a launch anticipated in the coming years. This project aligns with China’s ongoing efforts to expand its museum infrastructure and promote cultural exchange.
Experts view the museum as a move toward enhancing China’s soft power in Africa. Professor Li Yansheng, a cultural studies scholar, described it as a form of deep diplomacy aimed at fostering mutual respect and countering colonial-era narratives.
“We hope the museum will not only serve as an educational hub but also provide a space for dialogue and collaboration between Chinese and African scholars, artists, and communities,” Hailin said.
However, African scholars like Dr. Zanele Ndlovu from the University of Pretoria emphasize the importance of involving African curators and communities to ensure authenticity and address concerns about artifact provenance.
This initiative marks a distinct effort from previous China-funded projects, such as the 2018 Museum of Black Civilizations in Dakar, Senegal, which focuses on pan-African heritage. If executed with transparency and collaboration, the new museum could serve as a vital hub for cross-cultural dialogue.
For the latest developments on this initiative, interested parties are encouraged to follow updates from official CASS channels or consult African diplomatic sources for perspectives on the collaboration.
Written by Abeeb Lekan Sodiq
Abeeb Lekan Sodiq is a Managing Editor & Writer at theafricandream.net. He’s as well a Graphics Designer and also known as Arakunrin Lekan.