Arts/Culture

African Authors’ 2021 Outstanding Awards

Writers from Africa caught the literary world by storm in 2021, winning a slew of key accolades and producing a slew of critically praised works.

This year has been packed with not just the publication of highly acclaimed works by writers from all over the continent, but also with wins and international recognition.

The highlight came on October 7, when Abdulrazak Gurnah, a Zanzibar native, was declared the laureate of this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature.

Abdulrazak Gurnah, first African to win Nobel Literature since 2003

Damon Galgut of South Africa won the prestigious Booker Prize for his book The Promise a few weeks later, while British-Somali writer Nadifa Mohammed’s The Fortune Men was on the finalist.

Senegalese novelist Mohamed Mbougar Sarr won one of France’s oldest and most illustrious literary prizes, the Prix Goncourt, for his work La Plus Secrète Mémoire des Hommes (The Most Secret Memory of Men).

Sarr also won the Hennesy Book Award and the Transfuge Award for Best French Novel for the novel.

Senegal’s Mohamed Mbougar Sarr wins France’s prestigious Goncourt Prize • FRANCE 24 English

Boubacar Boris Diop, a Senegalese author who is also an essayist and journalist, was awarded the Neustadt International Prize for Literature, which has been given out biennially since 1970 by the University of Oklahoma and World Literature Today.

Senegalese novelist David Diop, a French-Senegalese, won the International Booker Prize for translated fiction for his work At Night All Blood Is Black, completing Senegal’s three victories.

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“At Night All Blood Is Black”/David Diop/ International Booker Prize/Novel

Paulina Chiziane, widely regarded as Mozambique’s first woman novelist, was also honoured with the 2021 Prémio Cames, usually regarded as the most prestigious literary prize in Portugal.

Mozambique’s Paulina Chiziane wins Camões 2021 award

Meanwhile, Jennifer Nansubuga Makumbi, a Ugandan novelist based in the United Kingdom, was awarded the Jhalak Prize for her work The First Woman in 2021.

Jennifer Makumbi on The First Woman

Tsitsi Dangarembga, a renowned Zimbabwean novelist, playwright, and filmmaker who won the PEN Pinter Prize and the German Book Trade’s Peace Prize earlier this year, said that while the prizes help shine a light on her work for a finite period of time, she wasn’t sure how much of it translated into any kind of lasting outcome.

Zimbabwean author Tsitsi Dangarembga wins German peace prize

“In five years or so, I would like to look back and say that these awards were the beginning of a period in my life where my work was much more generative in terms of my achieving my goals”

– Tsitsi Dangarembga

While African writers are no bystanders to prize accolades, this year’s triumph was the result of a number of circumstances.

The power of social media, existence of publishing houses dedicated to African literature, and the frequency with which Africans on the continent generate literary and publishing structures online, have all contributed to the widespread recognition of African literature.

Bhakti Shringarpure, the founder of Radical Books Collective, emphasised that writers like Gurnah, Diop, and Dangarembga are firm in their political convictions and use writing to provide us with complex, nuanced, honest, and beautiful portraits of African lives and eexperiences.

“[They] have never bended to the demands of Western publishing and have consistently refused to accommodate themes and styles that suit mainstream readerships.”

– Bhakti Shringarpure

Source: Aljazeera

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